gloader/grab/bps/sma.go
2020-12-09 13:29:14 -08:00

82 lines
2.2 KiB
Go

package bps
import (
"sync"
"time"
)
// NewSMA returns a gauge that uses a Simple Moving Average with the given
// number of samples to measure the bytes per second of a byte stream.
//
// BPS is computed using the timestamp of the most recent and oldest sample in
// the sample buffer. When a new sample is added, the oldest sample is dropped
// if the sample count exceeds maxSamples.
//
// The gauge does not account for any latency in arrival time of new samples or
// the desired window size. Any variance in the arrival of samples will result
// in a BPS measurement that is correct for the submitted samples, but over a
// varying time window.
//
// maxSamples should be equal to 1 + (window size / sampling interval) where
// window size is the number of seconds over which the moving average is
// smoothed and sampling interval is the number of seconds between each sample.
//
// For example, if you want a five second window, sampling once per second,
// maxSamples should be 1 + 5/1 = 6.
func NewSMA(maxSamples int) Gauge {
if maxSamples < 2 {
panic("sample count must be greater than 1")
}
return &sma{
maxSamples: uint64(maxSamples),
samples: make([]int64, maxSamples),
timestamps: make([]time.Time, maxSamples),
}
}
type sma struct {
mu sync.Mutex
index uint64
maxSamples uint64
sampleCount uint64
samples []int64
timestamps []time.Time
}
func (c *sma) Sample(t time.Time, n int64) {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
c.timestamps[c.index] = t
c.samples[c.index] = n
c.index = (c.index + 1) % c.maxSamples
// prevent integer overflow in sampleCount. Values greater or equal to
// maxSamples have the same semantic meaning.
c.sampleCount++
if c.sampleCount > c.maxSamples {
c.sampleCount = c.maxSamples
}
}
func (c *sma) BPS() float64 {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
// we need two samples to start
if c.sampleCount < 2 {
return 0
}
// First sample is always the oldest until ring buffer first overflows
oldest := c.index
if c.sampleCount < c.maxSamples {
oldest = 0
}
newest := (c.index + c.maxSamples - 1) % c.maxSamples
seconds := c.timestamps[newest].Sub(c.timestamps[oldest]).Seconds()
bytes := float64(c.samples[newest] - c.samples[oldest])
return bytes / seconds
}